🐦 warbler v3 release notes

what changed

v3 fixes a calibration and generalization problem found while benchmarking the original (v1) model against held-out, real-world speech: v1 was trained almost entirely on studio-quality audio, so it learned "is this recording pristine?" as a shortcut for "is this speech?" - and fell apart on noisier, naturalistic recordings, especially Chinese, Korean, and Japanese speech.

benchmark

evaluated on 531 held-out clips (100 singing + 431 speech) across English, Japanese, Korean, and Chinese - none of which were used in training. v2 was an intermediate, unreleased checkpoint kept here for reference.

model accuracy f1 auc ms/clip params
warbler v3 0.959 0.893 0.990 7.0 ~100k
warbler v2 (unreleased) 0.608 0.488 0.962 8.7 ~100k
warbler v1 (baseline) 0.330 0.357 0.904 8.6 ~100k
CLAP general 0.492 0.423 0.976 363.3 ~190M
CLAP music+speech 0.439 0.389 0.815 345.6 ~190M

per-language accuracy (raw 0.5 threshold):

model en ja ko zh
warbler v3 1.00 0.95 0.95 1.00
warbler v2 (unreleased) 0.86 0.13 0.44 0.59
warbler v1 (baseline) 0.41 0.05 0.08 0.00
CLAP general 0.06 0.02 0.38 0.90
CLAP music+speech 0.20 0.16 0.43 0.28

v3 beats both LAION CLAP variants on accuracy and F1, runs roughly 50x faster per clip, and is on the order of 1,800x smaller in parameter count - while CLAP is a general-purpose, zero-shot audio classifier built to handle 500+ arbitrary categories, not just this one binary task.

specs

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